We are very excited and immensely proud to introduce two new climbing sectors in Zobolo: Lykógremo and Kotróni. Located at the southeast tip of the Peloponnese peninsula and commonly known as Cavo Maléas, Zobolo is, as per our friend Carl, “a strange end-of-the-world landscape; a very wild place, lots of ocean, plus a petrified forest!” The climbing area faces the gorgeous blue waters of the Myrtoan Sea (the part of the Aegean Sea between the Cyclades islands and the Peloponnese). Cape Maleas—Cavomaliás to most Greeks—is a steep promontory with an iconic lighthouse dating back to the late 19th century and fully restored in 2010. The area is windswept and dramatic, and its waters notoriously rough. More info here and here.
Climbing Development of the new sectors was completed in November 2021. It was made possible through an EU Leader program—a European Union initiative for rural development which supports both private enterprise and community groups in delivering projects aimed at improving the quality of life in rural areas and encouraging the diversification of economic activity in rural areas. Our hope is that this will help jumpstart a future of sustainable, low-impact development in what is one of the most beautiful parts of Greece.
Funding through this program was granted to the Agios Nikolaos Cultural Association. (Agios Nikolaos is the tranquil small village closest to the cliffs.) In charge of the development guidelines and drilling was our own Aris Theodoropoulos, who worked alongside the following highly experienced Climb Greece team: Dimitris Titopoulos (both Aris and Dimitris are Greek mountain guides), George Aliferis, Dimitra Klaoudatou, and Yiannis Delakovias. When it came time to climb and grade the new routes, Kostas Grafanakis, Tiia Porri, and Maciej Zapecki joined the team.
The two new sectors, Lykógremo and Kotróni, sit atop the rocky spine of the promontory. Views are beautiful and panoramic. The sectors face each other, so you can climb in the shade or sun all day by selecting the appropriate sector for the weather and time of day. Furthermore, the fact that the cliffs face in several different directions may offer some protected areas on days with strong winds, which are not infrequent. Both sectors are excellent for climbing in the summer, even on very hot days.
In total, 81 new routes were bolted with grades across the spectrum:
Routes up to 5c+: 10 Routes 6a to 6b+: 24 Routes 6c to 7a+: 21 Routes 7b and up: 26
Most routes are relatively densely bolted with glue-in bolts using hilti epoxy resin. The lower-offs are clippable with two stainless steel carabiners. Route names are fixed at the base of each route on small discreet stainless steel plaquettes.
Dimitris Titopoulos on the job, tireless as ever. George Aliferis bolting. Aris Theodoropoulos (left) and Dimitris Titopoulos (right) bolting sector Lykógremo.Climbing the route “Fantasmenos” 6b+, sector Kotróni.
Approach From Athens you will have to drive 354km to Neapoli, the town closest to the cliffs. (The crags are then a further 15km away.) A significant portion of the drive is non-motorway, so allow a minimum of five hours from Athens.
From Athens, the route is as follows: Korinthos > Tripoli > Sparti > Molai > Neapoli. When you arrive at the beach of Neapoli, follow the signs to Agios Nikolaos (8km further). After 8km, you will come to the village of Agios Nikolaos and a fork in the road. Turn right and continue following the signs to Profitis Ilias. After 5.3km, turn off left onto a dirt road following the sign to Agia Marina, Fossil Forest, Kavo Maleas Monastery, Climbing Park. A freshly paved road starts here. After 1.8km, turn left towards an obvious clearing. Park there. In total, the crag/parking area is 6.2km from Agios Nikolaos.
Gabrielle Nobrega climbing at Paligremnos Main, the iconic smooth cliff at the edge of the beach. Photo: Jim ThornburgLeft, Gabrielle Nobrega climbing at Paligremnos Main (Photo: Jim Thornburg). Middle, Kostas Grafanakis equipping routes at Paligremnos Upper. Right, Aris Theodoropoulos, George Kopalides, Kostas Grafanakis, and Dimitris Titopoulos cleaning and bolting the left section of Paligremnos Upper.
Crete, the largest and southernmost island in Greece, is home to abundant high-quality limestone and several sport crags. Select sectors in Crete were featured in both editions of our Greece Sport Climbing: The Best Of guidebook. The potential is there for more quality climbing, and a team of us here at Climb Greece did some new routing in Crete over the past few months—but we also focused on reviving some very worthwhile crags that were not being climbed for reasons we explain in each section. The focus was in the wider area of Plakias, in southern Crete, where more than 80 routes were equipped or rebolted. More specifically, the areas covered here are: Plakias (sector Paligremnos); Kotsyfou Canyon (sector Kotsifopedio); Lefkogeia (sector Gianniou); and KriaVrisi (sectors Spiliari, GréDafni, Poro, and Dafnaki). Each climbing area is described in detail below, and routes are available in a free mini guide at the end of this post to download and share.
PLAKIAS AREA
Plakias is a small seaside village with an impressive beach on the south coast of Crete. It belongs to the regional unit of Rethimno, the third largest city in Crete, which is almost directly opposite, on the north coast, some 35km away. Plakias beach is sandy and long—one of the longest in southern Crete—, and this alone is reason enough for tourists to flock to the area.
But it is Paligremnos, an immaculate vertical cliff with impressive crack systems, that causes the climber’s heartbeat to quicken. The striking and perfectly smooth vertical limestone wall rises at the far end of the beach in a stunning display of geological beauty.
Sara Peet on the finger crack of FISFIRI 6b. The vertical cliff of Paligremnos is nothing short of a natural masterpiece. Photo: Jim Thornburg
The job Nearly 60 routes were equipped and/or rebolted in the wider Plakias area by a Climb Greece team. Overseeing the project was mountain guide Aris Theodoropoulos; other members of the team included Dimitris Titopoulos (mountain guide); Dimitra Klaoudatou; George Kopalides; Kostas Grafanakis; Tiia Porri; and Dimitris Diamantis. The project was made possible thanks to financial support from the Agios Vasileios municipality and accommodation by the Plakias hotel association.
Equipping and/or rebolting was carried out at three crags in and around Plakias: Plakias Beach (sector Paligremnos, Main and Upper, 31 routes); Kotsyfou Canyon (sector Kotsifopedio, 23 routes); and Lefkogeia village (sector Gianniou, six routes).
1. PLAKIAS BEACH / SECTOR PALIGREMNOS
Paligremnos Main
The smooth large cliff at the end of the beach. An established and iconic climbing sector. The Climb Greece team rebolted one route (KOUFALA 7b) in 2021 using titanium bolts.
Climbing On a very smooth vertical and slightly overhanging wall with assorted cracks, small tufa pipes, horizontal crimps, small jugs, and sidepulls. Paligremnos Main features 32 routes up to 45m long with grades between 6c–8a. The first routes date back to 1979.
Because of the unusual climbing style, grades can—and will—feel harder for most climbers, especially grades in the lower range. In the words of Manolis Armoutakis, a local climber, “…intermediate climbers who can redpoint around 6c may come to Plakias expecting to climb at least 10 routes. But this might prove unrealistic due to the technically demanding crack climbing. A number of routes are bouldery and cruxy, and the cruxes tend to trap humidity and feel a notch or two harder than the given grade.”
Paligremnos Main sits at the far edge of Plakias Beach, one of the longest beaches in southern CreteKostas Grafanakis on KOUFALA 7b, a route that was rebolted by the Climb Greece team with new titanium bolts
Conditions Best for climbing in spring and autumn. Summer climbing in the shade is also possible. Plakias is not good for climbing on days with strong northerly winds.
Shade (Exposure: NW) Until about 15:00.
Kids Very good. The approach is minimal, and the terrain is mostly flat.
Approach (Walking time: 2 mins) Plakias is 35km from the city of Rethimno, and almost directly south of it. Therefore, from Rethimno, drive south to Plakias. When you arrive at the seafront, drive east (left) along the coastal road to the edge of the long beach. The cliff at the end is the main sector, and it can’t be missed. Drive a bit further and park on the right-hand side past Paligremnos Studios (35.180561, 24.402740). Walk up the obvious path to the cliff.
The left side of Paligremnos Upper
Paligremnos Upper
Located above the main cliff, the upper cliff also exhibits tectonic mirror-like characteristics; thanks to more and bigger features, though, it offers the possibility for easier climbing. All routes here are new, bolted by the Climb Greece team in 2021.
Climbing On vertical or slightly overhanging short routes to the left, and longer slabby routes with good pockets to the right. Routes are well-protected, with grades ranging between 5c and 7b+. The limestone is generally sharp at the upper part but it will improve with traffic. Route names, inspired by Cretan traditions, are engraved on discreet stainless steel plaquettes and fixed on the rock.
Conditions Best for climbing in spring and autumn. Summer climbing in the shade is also possible. Plakias is not good for climbing on days with strong northerly winds.
Shade (Exposure: NW) Until about 15:00.
Kids OK, with a relatively easy approach.
Approach (Walking time: 10-12 mins) Park at the same spot as for Paligremnos Main (35.180561, 24.402740). Walk straight ahead (east) and follow the path that starts at the right of Plakias Bay Hotel. After 200m turn right onto a path that leads above the main sector. After 500m turn left and continue to the foot of the cliff straight ahead.
The area immediately above the Paligremnos cliff being levelled for a new hotel complex…
Important: Paligremnos under threat by new hotel construction Sadly, a new hotel development being built above the Paligremnos cliff threatens to destroy this beloved cliff and the surrounding landscape. According to a study by the Natural History Museum of Crete, the excavation, construction, and landscaping of the hotel complex won’t just alter the character of the area, but may potentially induce land corrosion that will require further reinforcements to prevent landslides and keep the rock together. The local community is up in arms: local authorities, commercial and professional associations, the Natural History Museum of Crete, the Greek Society for the Environment and Cultural Heritage, the Rethimno architects’ association, the technical chamber, and residents of the area are all united in the effort to save Paligremnos. We stand by them and urge all climbers to join the effort to save this unique cliff. For more info please visit the public Facebook group Save Paligremnos – SOS Plakias.
2.KOTSYFOU CANYON: SECTOR KOTSIFOPEDIO
Kotsyfou Canyon (or Kotsyfou Gorge) is a 2km-long gorge only 15 minutes by car from Plakias beach. The gorge forms between the peaks Kurupa (984m) and Krioneriti (1,312m). It starts at Kanvos village and ends at Plakias.
Sector Kotsifopedio is located approximately midway through the gorge, on the left-hand side as you drive in the direction of Plakias and the sea. 15 routes were originally bolted here between 2009 and 2014 by Fabrice Molle, Stelios Kosmopoulos, Iakovos Mavroidis, and Vangelis Lavas. The limestone is solid and excellent, with an enticing middle section decorated with stalactites and tufa pipes, and grey slabs off to the side. The routes at Kotsifopedio were rarely climbed, though. The most likely reason is a combination of non-stainless-steel bolts and their placement on colonettes.
Sector KotsifopedioThe Climb Greece team bolting new routes at sector KotsifopedioMembers of the Climb Greece team in action. From left, Dimitris Titopoulos, Kostas Grafanakis, and George Kopalides. Photo: Dimitris Diamantis
The job The Climb Greece team replaced nearly all old bolts, most of which were corroded and dangerous. Furthermore, they enhanced the sector with eight new routes.
Climbing Harder climbing on high-quality solid limestone with tufas, colonettes, and vertical walls. Route names are written on the rock.
Conditions Generally good for climbing year-round. Not good on cold, rainy, or very windy days, as it is unprotected from the north.
Shade (Exposure: W) Almost all day thanks to the shape of gorge.
Kids Not good.
Approach (Walking time: 10-12 mins) From Plakias village, drive in the direction of Myrthios village. From there, continue in the direction of Kanebos village. The road to Kanebos village will take you to the entrance of Kotsifou Canyon. At the beginning of the gorge, drive past the chapel of Agios Nikolaos on the left. Drive 200m further and park on the left-hand side, at the end of a barbed wire fence (35.222593, 24.400381). Cross to the other side and walk down to the stream, then uphill following the marked trail.
Attention There are frequent rock falls at the parking area after it rains.
More info of interest It is possible to hike along a narrow paved road in the riverbed of the gorge and enjoy magnificent views of the high vertical rock walls. Two small waterfalls at the beginning of the route are also worth checking out.
3. LEFKOGEIA VILLAGE / SECTOR GIANNIOU
Lefkogeia or Lefkogia (pronounced lef-KOYA) is a traditional village less than 7km from Plakias, close to the historic monastery of Preveli. Sector Gianniou (pronounced ya-NEW) is a slab a bit further south, just outside a small hamlet of the same name, next to an ancient water spring. (The name Lefkogeia is inspired by the white flowers that fill the fields in springtime; the village is located between streams that flow down to Ammoudi beach.)
Climbing Slab climbing on six routes graded 5a to 6c+. Well-protected and very good for new climbers, families with kids, and climbing schools. Route names are written on the rock.
Conditions Generally good for climbing year-round. Not good on cold or rainy winter days.
Shade(Exposure: N) Almost all day.
Kids Very good.
Approach (Walking time: none) From Plakias village, drive to Lefkogeia village. As soon as you arrive, turn right following the sign to Gianniou. Drive carefully through Gianniou; the road is narrow. As you exit the village, turn left. You will come to a concrete structure enclosing the ancient spring (pictured). Park and climb the slab on the right (35.168758, 24.452645).
4. KRIA VRISI (mountain village 36km east of Plakias)
Kria Vrisi is an inland village built at the foot of Mt Kedros, in the southern Rethimno region. The village itself is built at an altitude of 480m, and it is 36km east of Plakias. Kria Vrisi means “cold water spring,” and indeed there is a spring nearby in the Gré Dafni gorge. Sector Kria Vrisi is located at the very end of the gorge, 300m higher than the village, and enjoys spectacular views over the Libyan Sea.
The job Climbing development in Kria Vrisi started back in 2008 and has been warmly welcomed by local residents, who are keen to support ecotourism as a driver of economic growth to the area. Climbing development has been funded by the local Agios Vasilios municipality and the local organization 35 Ethnomartyres. All routes have been bolted by the Greek mountain guide Dimitris Titopoulos.
Dimitris Titopoulos on AETOS 7b+ at sub-sector Gré Dafni, Kria Vrisi
Climbing On excellent limestone across four sub-sectors (Spiliari, Gré Dafni, Poro, and Dafnaki), providing a variety of climbing styles and features. Stalactites, vertical walls and slabs, overhangs with crimps, and small gullies are all here. The nature and scale of the cliff is also good for harder two- or three-pitch routes with the potential and room for easier multi-pitches, too. Sub-sectors Spiliari and Dafnaki have been developed with beginners and climbing schools in mind. All bolts and hangers are stainless steel, and all lower-offs are clippable. Route names are written on the rock.
Conditions Best for climbing in spring and autumn. Climbing is also possible on summer afternoons, as well as winter days when winds blow from the south, as the sector is quite protected.
Shade (Exposure: NE) After 14:30
Approach(Walking time: 10-20 mins) Kria Vrisi is 36km from Plakias village, 41km from Rethimno city, 90km from Heraklion (the capital of Crete), and 14km from Spili village, the seat of the local Agios Vasileios municipality. From Plakias, drive east to Spili village (approx. 22km). From Spili, follow the signs towards Agia Galini. Then, look for the sign to Kria Vrisi. Turn left and drive 700m to the village. Pass the first two houses and turn left. Drive on a concrete road for 2.1km (it later turns into a dirt road). At the 2.1km mark, park right next to the curve (Parking 1, pictured). From there, follow the footpath that leads first to sub-sector Dafnaki, as pictured, for 15-20 mins.
Alternatively, to approach sub-sector Gré Dafni first, continue past Parking 1 and park at the next curve (Parking 2, pictured). From there, follow the footpath leading to Gré Dafni, as pictured, for 10-12 mins.
More info of interest The local cultural association provides free accommodation at the village school building and schoolyard. For more info, please contact Mr. Yiannis Vavourakis at: +30 697 395 5720.
Kria Vrisi village has a dark history from the German occupation during WW2, when the German forces executed 35 men from the village to retaliate after the village helped Greek and British guerilla fighters.
Mt Kedros (1,776m) is a haven for rare plants, animal wildlife, and birds of prey. It is part of the Natura 2000 network of protected areas.
The gorgeous nearby beaches Agios Pavlos and Triopetra are yet another good reason to visit.
We are super excited to be attending the 1st Climbing Festival at Nestani, Peloponnese, in a couple of weeks. Nestani is a great little mountain village near the city of Tripoli, less than two hours away from Athens, with limestone cliffs of high quality and a variety of well-bolted sport routes for climbers of all levels.
Read the complete festival press release below. For detailed info, photo-topos, and grades, see here (Greek) or here (English).
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PRESS RELEASE
EOS Tripolis Proudly Announces the 1st Climbing Festival at Nestani Climbing Park
In collaboration with the Municipality of Tripolis and the Progressive Cultural Association of Nestani, EOS Tripolis is excited to co-organize the inaugural Nestani Climbing Festival, a three-day celebration of climbing, culture, and community.
A Brief History of the Nestani Climbing Park:
Nestani Climbing Park was established in 2000 when EOS Tripolis funded the creation of the first 12 climbing routes. Despite the initial lack of local support, progress resumed in 2019 when the Progressive Cultural Association of Nestani sponsored the development of 8 more routes under the supervision of certified mountain guide Kostas Tsoukleidis. By 2022, the association also established Voulomeni Park, situated below the climbing area.
The expansion of the park accelerated in the summer of 2023, when the Municipality of Tripolis financed the development of 60 additional routes. These new routes were executed by Climb Greece, under the supervision of renowned mountain guide Aris Theodoropoulos, with support from EOS Tripolis.
Today, Nestani Climbing Park boasts 80 sport climbing routes of varying grade levels and 95 bouldering problems, making it a prime destination for climbers from across Greece and beyond.
About the Festival:
The 1st Nestani Climbing Festival is a significant opportunity to promote this vital project, both locally and internationally. The festival invites climbers of all levels and ages to experience rock climbing for free, guided by certified instructors. Beyond climbing, participants will enjoy activities that showcase the rich cultural, natural, and historical heritage of the region.
Festival Program:
Day 1:
Climber registration and introduction to the Nestani climbing area
Slackline
Fingerboard competition
Evening of traditional music by Fytili Band from Patras
Local food offerings provided by the Progressive Cultural Association of Nestani, with participation from nearby village restaurants
Day 2:
Yoga session led by Dimitris Liourdis
Beginner climbing lessons with Kostas Tsoukleidis
First aid seminar by the Hellenic Rescue Team of Arcadia
Soap-making workshop by Soap n’ Goods
Photography seminar and exhibition by 5ente Cooperative
Electronic music party featuring DJ Insom, one of Greece’s top DJs
Day 3:
Morning yoga session with Dimitris Liourdis
Beginner climbing lessons with Kostas Tsoukleidis
Hiking to Goulas Rock with mountain escort Aris Giannoukos
Canyoning at Inachos Gorge led by NomadsPath
Archery with 5ente Cooperative
Pottery workshop by Techni’s Roi
Accommodation: Free camping is available at Voulomeni Park, equipped with basic amenities (water, toilets, and electricity). Please note, temperatures can drop significantly at night as Nestani is located at 680 meters above sea level, so warm clothing is essential. Affordable accommodations are also available at Mainalo Mountain Refuge.
Food: Food and drinks will be available at the park, with options to order from local restaurants.
Participation: Registration can be done online or on-site at the registration desk. Early registrants will receive commemorative gifts. Registration is open until September 29, and spots will be filled on a first-come, first-served basis.
Ermionida, in the Argolis region of the Eastern Peloponnese, is a stunning area featuring rugged coastlines, emerald waters, rolling olive groves, and popular summer holiday spots. Sport climbing began here in the early 2000s, led by Jim Titt and Inge Zaczek, sparking nothing less than a “climbing revolution” at the time. Recently, a growing local climbing community has taken on maintenance and developed new routes, with plenty of exciting potential still to explore.
Find all the Ermionida Climbing Festival details below, courtesy of Climb Ermionida, where you can also download the free Ermionida climbing guidebook.
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Ermionida Climbing Festival 2024 edition
Dates: 18-20 October 2024
Location: Katafyki Crag and all Ermionida’s Climbing Crags, Ermionida, Greece
Cost: Free Entry
The highly anticipated Ermionida Climbing Festival is back for 2024, offering an exhilarating weekend filled with action-packed outdoor activities, from climbing competitions to yoga and hiking. Set against the stunning backdrop of Ermionida’s natural crags, this year’s festival promises an unforgettable experience for climbers, outdoor enthusiasts, and adventure seekers of all levels.
Event Highlights:
– Climbing Activities & Competitions: Test your skills on Ermionida’s challenging routes and compete in thrilling climbing events.
– Free Climbing Lessons: Beginners are welcome! Certified instructors will provide free lessons, ensuring that everyone can experience the excitement of climbing.
– Trad Climbing Workshop: This is a great introduction workshop for Traditional Climbing
– Morning Yoga Sessions: Start your day with revitalizing yoga sessions designed to enhance focus and flexibility, perfect for climbers and outdoor enthusiasts.
– Yoga for all Needs & Abilities: For children with special needs, yoga becomes a journey of self-discovery.
– Mat Pilates: For all
– Guided Hiking Tours: Discover the beauty of Ermionida through guided hikes that showcase the region’s breathtaking landscapes.
– Slackline Fun: Balance and coordination will be put to the test with fun slacklining activities for all ages.
– BBQ & Outdoor Dining: Enjoy delicious BBQ meals to refuel after a day of climbing, with a lively festival atmosphere.
– Outdoor Movie Nights: Unwind under the stars with outdoor movie screenings, surrounded by the beauty of nature.
– Live Music Performances: Cap off each night with live music, creating a vibrant and welcoming community vibe.
The Ermionida Climbing Festival is more than just a celebration of climbing—it’s a gathering of like-minded adventurers who share a passion for the outdoors. Whether you’re a seasoned climber or new to the sport, the festival offers something for everyone, making it an ideal weekend getaway for individuals, families, and groups of friends.